The National Education Association
(NEA) is the largest teacher's union in the world, with
approximately 2.4 million dues-paying members. The American
Association of School Administrators (AASA) is the nation's largest
association of school superintendents and administrators. These two
organizations commissioned a comprehensive review of all of the research
regarding curricula that are commonly used in school-reform efforts, including Direct
Instruction, which is the curriculum we use here at I Can
Read! To ensure the credibility of the study,
the two organizations hired an independent research organization (the American
Institutes for Research). The results of the study were published in 1999.
Here is an excerpt from the NEA's summary of the results [emphasis on Direct
Instruction below is ours]:
What's in the guide?
The guide first provides a ratings snapshot of 25 approaches in a single table that's similar to comparisons readers find in Consumer Reports magazine. The ratings, compiled by the American Institutes for Research, are based on a review of studies, articles, books, and other published material about each approach. Additional information appears in profiles that explain the ratings each approach received, provide details on its key features, and include the name and address of its developer.
So which reform approach is "the best"?
That depends, in part, on what characteristics you're looking for. "This guide is about separating real solutions--or at least programs with a track record for improving student achievement--from solutions that might work," says Marcie Dianda of NEA's Teaching and Learning staff. Only three of the approaches examined--Direct Instruction, High Schools That Work, and Success for All--provide strong evidence that they positively impact student achievement. For many of the approaches, surprisingly, there's little evidence one way or another on whether they help students achieve. Some approaches are new and haven't yet conducted studies to establish a track record. Others haven't done so even though they've been used by schools for years.
You can check out the summary for yourself by
visiting the NEA
Today Online, or you can read the
the entire report, which has been
published online by the AASA. Finally, you can read an article regarding this study
in Education
Week magazine.
Simply put. Direct Instruction has
these properties: